
The Gulf shore here was Calusa homeland for centuries before any of it carried a Kentucky accent — the people who fished these waters and met the first Spanish ships off this coast in 1513; Seminole people followed in the early 1800s. The town itself begins in the autumn of 1886, when the Naples Town Improvement Company — organized by Walter N. Haldeman, publisher of the Louisville Courier-Journal, and his partner John Stuart Williams, a former Confederate general and U.S. senator from Kentucky — bought 3,712 acres between the Gulf of Mexico and Naples Bay for $11,136. They named the place after the Bay of Naples in Italy and marketed it as the "Bay of Naples of America," a winter retreat for wealthy Northern families.
The pier came first. Construction began in June 1888 — a six-hundred-foot freight-and-passenger dock that was, for years, the only practical way into town, with the post office itself sitting out on the pier after 1889. For decades Naples stayed a small, isolated winter colony reachable mainly by steamboat, supported by fishing and a little farming. Then in 1927 the Seaboard Air Line railroad arrived — the Orange Blossom Special pulling into the new Naples Depot on January 7 — and in 1928 the Tamiami Trail finally linked Naples to Miami and Tampa. The isolation that had defined the place was over.
Why People Visit Naples Florida
Most people come to Naples for the beaches, the golf, and the Gulf sunsets — but the city rewards anyone who looks for the older layer underneath: a winter colony planted in 1886 and named for an Italian bay, a pier rebuilt through more than a century of hurricanes, and a frontier-grit swamp-buggy tradition at the edge of the Everglades. It's bright, warm, and welcoming, with its real history sitting quietly alongside the resort polish.