
The city's full original name was El Pueblo de Nuestra Señora la Reina de los Ángeles, the Town of Our Lady, Queen of the Angels.
The village grew through the eras. Mexican independence reached Alta California in 1821, opening the rancho years, when cattle hides moved through the port and land was measured in leagues rather than lots. Los Angeles was incorporated as an American city on April 4, 1850, the year California joined the Union, with a population of about sixteen hundred. Cattle gave way to vineyards — the city was California's first wine region — then to citrus, then to oil, and the pueblo spread across a coastal plain ringed by the Santa Monica, San Gabriel, and Santa Ana mountains.
Why People Visit Los Angeles
Travelers come for the climate, the coast, and the culture, but the quietest surprise is the history: a two-hundred-and-forty-year-old pueblo tucked into the middle of a modern metropolis. History and everyday life sit side by side here in a way few American cities can match, and the founding block asks nothing but a walk.