
Set on the leeward side of the West Maui Mountains (Mauna Kahālāwai), Lahaina has always been a place of strong sun and wide ocean horizons — the bright, dry shore that gives Lahaina Noon its name and the islands their famous light.
By the middle of the nineteenth century, Lahaina was a great whaling port. Hundreds of ships rode at anchor in its roadstead each season, and the town was a Pacific crossroads of sailors, traders, and goods from around the world. Sugar plantations later reshaped the surrounding lands, and Lahaina carried its layered history — Hawaiian royal seat, mission town, and seaport — into the modern era.